Timber floors

Timber floors over hydronic floor heating

Floating engineered timber laid straight over HOYA Ondol panels. Gentle, even warmth through the boards, with no screed to pour and no glue on the panels.

Bedroom with the timber floor cut away to show HOYA Ondol panels underneath

27 °C at most
on the timber surface

27 °C

Highest timber surface temperature

44–45 mm

Foil, panel, underlay and boards, with nothing poured

169 mm

Pipe centres, so the heat is even with no hot strips

35–45 °C

Flow temperature, which suits a heat pump
Mother and young daughter lying on the floor, drawing together

How it feels

Warm underfoot, never hot

The timber surface is kept at or below 27 °C, which is cooler than your skin. So the floor feels gently warm rather than hot, and the warmth is even and comfortable underfoot.

Timber floors over HOYA Ondol are designed for flow temperatures of 35–45 °C, which suits a heat pump.

The boards

Which timber boards can go on top

Engineered oak is the approved choice over HOYA Ondol. These are our timber supplier’s heating conditions; check any other supplier’s own conditions before you order.

Engineered oak, 14–15 mm

Floating engineered boards with a click (drop-lock) joint. Adhesive goes only in the click joints, never onto the panels. Oak-faced boards on a eucalyptus core are fine.

Eucalyptus-faced boards

Boards faced with Blackbutt, Spotted Gum, Sydney Blue Gum, Ironbark or another eucalypt aren’t covered by our timber supplier’s heating warranty.

Solid timber

Solid timber boards need HOYA Ondol Australia’s written approval before they are ordered. Talk to us about your floor first.

The click joint

How the boards click together

The boards are locked and glued to each other at the click joints, never to the floor. They float over the HOYA Ondol panels, so nothing is glued, nailed or screwed into the panels.
Exploded drawing of a 14 mm engineered oak click board, with its layers pulled apart. Numbered layers: 1 ultra-matt factory finish, 2 European oak top layer 2 mm, 3 cross-bonded eucalyptus core with the click edges cut into it, 4 birch backing.

Inside a 14 mm click board

Each board has a 2 mm top layer of European oak on a cross-bonded eucalyptus core, with a birch backing. The core layers run in alternating directions, which helps keep the board flat and stable as the floor warms and cools.

  1. Ultra-matt factory finish
  2. European oak top layer, 2 mm
  3. Cross-bonded eucalyptus core, with the click edges cut into it
  4. Birch backing
Exploded drawing of two engineered oak boards with a click joint, showing the oak top layer, multi-layer core and birch backing. One board is angled into the groove of the other. Numbered parts: 5 tongue, 6 groove, 7 locking strip.

Long side: angle in, press down

Each board is angled into the edge of the board before it, then pressed down flat. The locking strip pulls the joint tight.

  1. Tongue
  2. Groove
  3. Locking strip
Exploded drawing of the short-end click joint on engineered oak boards. One board is lowered straight down onto the end of another. Numbered parts: 8 flexible locking tongue, 9 end locking strip.

Short end: drop down, click shut

The short end drops straight down onto the end of the last board and clicks shut. The click joints are glued with a cross-linked D3 (or higher) timber flooring PVA.

  1. Flexible locking tongue
  2. End locking strip

Drawings are for illustration only and not to scale. Joint shapes vary between board makers, so lay the boards to the board maker’s instructions.

Layer drawing of a timber floor over HOYA Ondol, from the top: 14 to 15 mm engineered timber boards, a 2 mm high-density foam underlay, the 26 mm HOYA Ondol panel with the pipe in its channels, 1.7 mm reflective foil, then the slab or sheet subfloor. About 44 to 45 mm in total.
Layer drawing of a timber floor over HOYA Ondol, from the top: 14 to 15 mm timber boards, a 2 mm foam underlay, the 26 mm HOYA panel with the pipe inside, 1.7 mm reflective foil, then the slab or sheet subfloor. About 44 to 45 mm in total.

The build-up

How the floor goes together

From the subfloor up, a timber floor over HOYA Ondol is about 44–45 mm thick. Nothing is poured and nothing has to cure.

  • Subfloor Slab or sheet subfloor, flat to within 3 mm over 1 m
  • Reflective foil 1.7 mm, under the panels
  • HOYA Ondol panel 26 mm, with the 16 mm PE-RT pipe in its channels under the cover
  • Underlay 2 mm high-density foam, acoustic grade
  • Engineered timber 14–15 mm boards, floating
  • Total 43.7 mm with 14 mm boards, 44.7 mm with 15 mm boards

The timber warranty

What the timber warranty asks, and how a HOYA floor meets it

Our timber supplier’s warranty covers its approved engineered oak boards floated over HOYA Ondol panels, as long as the floor meets five conditions. Each one is designed into a HOYA floor.

Heat spread evenly

The pipe runs at 169 mm centres through the channels of every panel, and the panels spread the heat between the pipes, so there are no hot strips under the boards.

Surface never above 27 °C

Timber floors are designed for a flow temperature of 35–45 °C, and your installer sets the controls so the timber surface stays at or below 27 °C.

Pipe never touches the timber or adhesive

The pipe sits in the panel channels under the covers. The boards float on top, and no glue goes onto the panels.

Gradual heat-up and cool-down

The heating is commissioned on a set schedule before the boards go down, kept off or low while they are laid, then brought up slowly. After that, temperature changes stay gradual.

Humidity kept in range

Indoor relative humidity stays between 35% and 65% all year. This is the owner’s part, so we include it in your handover information.

After handover, the timber warranty also depends on how the floor is run: surface at or below 27 °C, gradual temperature changes, and indoor humidity between 35% and 65%.

Responsibilities

Who looks after what

A timber floor over HOYA Ondol has three parts, and each is covered by the party responsible for it.

The panels: HOYA Ondol Australia

We supply the panels and the panel and pipe layout for your floor. The panels carry our warranty.

The boards: your timber supplier

The timber is covered by the timber supplier’s own warranty, on its own conditions, including the five above.

The connections: licensed trades

A licensed plumber connects the manifold and heat source, and a licensed electrician does the electrical work.

Around laying day

Heating the floor before, during and after laying

Timber doesn’t like sudden change, so the heating is brought up and down gradually around the time the boards go down.

Before laying

Your installer commissions the heating, raising the temperature gradually and then lowering it again, before the boards go down.

While laying

The heating stays off, or on a low setting, while the boards are laid.

After laying

The heating restarts on a low setting and is raised gradually, keeping the timber surface at or below 27 °C.

Your installer follows the timber supplier’s own commissioning steps. The same rule applies all year: change the temperature gradually.

Living with timber

What’s normal for a timber floor

Every timber floor moves a little with the seasons, heated or not. Building guides recognise this.

  • Timber shrinks and swells as its moisture content changes with the weather and the room.
  • Gaps near heat sources: Victoria’s building guide leaves gaps caused by heating, cooling or sunlight out of its gap tolerances for solid timber floors.
  • Floating floors are judged on whether they were laid to the manufacturer’s instructions, and some movement noise is treated as normal for this type of floor.

Source: Guide to Standards and Tolerances 2026, Building and Plumbing Commission (Victoria), clauses 15.3 and 15.9. Other states publish their own guides. Keeping the floor within the temperature and humidity limits keeps the movement small.

Keep reading

More about timber floors over floor heating

Floor covering samples in timber-look and grey finishes, fanned out on a timber floor

Floor coverings

Which floor covering suits floor heating?

Timber, hybrid, laminate, tiles or carpet: what can go over the panels and the height each adds.

Bright, minimalist living room with a light timber floor and a sliding door

Renovations

Adding hydronic floor heating to an existing home

No screed to pour: a 27.7 mm build-up, and the height and doorway checks to make first.

Engineered timber boards laid over HOYA Ondol panels with the heating pipe in the channels

For flooring installers

Laying engineered timber over HOYA Ondol panels

Checks before you start, heating around laying, the warranty conditions and the handover.

Open-plan living room with a sectional sofa, timber wall joinery and a pale timber floor

Care

Looking after a timber floor over floor heating

Floor temperature, humidity, rugs and furniture, and what’s normal through the seasons.

Questions

Questions about timber over HOYA Ondol

Can’t see your question? Call us on 1300 137 407.

Can the timber be glued to the panels?

No. The floor floats over HOYA Ondol panels, so nothing is glued to them. Adhesive goes only in the click joints between the boards. No nails, staples or screws go into the panels.

Gently warm rather than hot. The timber surface is kept at or below 27 °C, which is cooler than your skin, so the warmth is even and comfortable underfoot.

Every timber floor moves a little with the seasons. Keeping the surface temperature and indoor humidity within the limits, and changing the temperature gradually, keeps the movement small.

Not under our timber supplier’s heating warranty, which doesn’t cover eucalyptus-faced boards. Engineered oak is the approved choice, including oak on a eucalyptus core.

About 44–45 mm with 14–15 mm boards: 1.7 mm foil, the 26 mm panel, the 2 mm underlay and the boards. See floor heating build-up heights.

Yes. Check that supplier’s own conditions for floor heating before you order, and send them to us so we can confirm they suit a HOYA floor.

Yes. Timber floors over HOYA Ondol are designed for flow temperatures of 35–45 °C, which suits a heat pump. See heat pumps.

Tiles go on a 6 mm tile board over the panels. Carpet goes on a carpet underlay laid straight over the panels. Ask us for the specifications before you order, or compare floor coverings.

Installation and warranty

The panels can be laid by a builder, carpenter or flooring installer, following HOYA Ondol’s installation instructions and the panel and pipe layout designed for your floor, working with your hydronic installer. Manifold, heat pump or boiler connections must be made by a licensed plumber, and electrical work by a licensed electrician. In some states, laying the heating pipe itself is also licensed plumbing work, so check with your installer. Warranty requires licensed connections. This does not limit your rights under the Australian Consumer Law.

Planning a timber floor over floor heating?

Send us your floor plan and the timber you have in mind, and we’ll quote the panels, pipe and manifold for your rooms.